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![](dic_image/f0e0620032e079f74eaf6ecbb29f27ae.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¸óÅ×¼Ò¸®(Maria Montessori, 1870. 8.31~1952. 5. 6)
(°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
¸¶¸®¾Æ ¸óÅ×¼Ò¸®(Maria Montessori)´Â 1870³â 8¿ù 31ÀÏ ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ ¾ÈÄÚ³ª¿¡¼ ž´Ù. ¼öÇаú »ý¹°¿¡ °ü½ÉÀ» °¡Áö¸é¼ ·Î¸¶´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇкο¡ ÀÔÇÐÇÏ¿´°í 1896³â ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î Á¹¾÷, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¿©Àǻ簡 µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×³à´Â ·Î¸¶ ´ëÇб³ ºÎ¼Ó Á¤½Åº´¿ø¿¡¼ ÀÏÇÏ¸é¼ Á¤½Å Áöü¾ÆÀÇ ¹®Á¦´Â ÀÇÇÐÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦¶ó±âº¸´Ù´Â ±³ ...
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![](dic_image/5a08004b286ffce43b0c21ef0245a506.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¸ôÆ®¸¸(Jurgen Moltmann, 1926-?)
Çѱ¹ÄÄÇ»Åͼ±±³È¸ (°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
µ¶ÀÏÀÇ ½ÅÇÐÀÚ. 1958³â ºÎÆ丣Ż´ëÇÐÀÇ ±³¼ö Çö´ë½ÃÇп¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Èñ¸ÁÀÇ ½ÅÇÐÀ̶ó´Â Á¾¸»·ÐÀ» Á¦Ã¢ÇÑ ½ÅÇÐÀÚ·Î ³Î¸® ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Ædzٺ£¸£±×¿Í ¹Ì·¡¿¡ÀÇ Èñ¸Á°ú ±â´ë¿¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÎ°í ÀÖ´Â Á¡¿¡¼ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸ôÆ®¸¸Àº Á»´õ ¹Ù¸£Æ®ÀûÀ̶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ±×´Â ¹Ù¸£Æ®¿¡ÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀ» ½ÃµµÇϸ鼵µ ¼¼°è»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÁõÀûÀΠŵµ ...
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![](dic_image/9250f14820556e68b307b7d326f31527.gif) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹«µð(D. L. Moody, 1837~1899)
(°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
µð ¿¤ ¹«µð(D. L. Moody)
1837³â ¹Ì±¹ ¸Å»çÃß¼¼Ã÷ ÁÖ(ñ¶)ÀÇ ³ë½ºÇʵ忡¼ Ãâ»ýÇß´Ù. ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ¹«µð°¡ 4 »ì µÇ´ø ÇØ¿¡ ¾Æ³»¿Í 7³²¸Å, ±×¸®°í ºúÀ» ³²°Ü ³õÀº ä ¼¼»óÀ» ¶°³µ´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬È÷ ¹«µð´Â °¡³ÇÑ ¾î¸° ½ÃÀýÀ» º¸³Â°í, ±³À°µµ Á¦´ë·Î ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÑ Ã¤ »ý°è¸¦ µ½±â À§ÇØ ³ó»çÀÏÀ» Çؾ߸¸ Çß´Ù. ¾î¸° ½Ã ...
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[Àθí»çÀü] ¹«¾î(George Edward Moore.1873.11.4¡1958.10.24)
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¿µ±¹ÀÇ Ã¶ÇÐÀÚ. ¼¸®ÁÖ(ñ¶) ¾îÆÛ³ë¾î¿ìµå Ãâ»ý. ÄÉÀӺ긮Áö´ëÇÐÀÇ Æ®¸®´ÏƼ Ä®¸®Áö¸¦ Á¹¾÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù. B.·¯¼¿, L.ºñÆ®°Õ½´Å¸ÀÎ µî°ú ÄÉÀӺ긮Áö ÇÐÆĸ¦ ´ëÇ¥ÇÑ´Ù. [¸¶Àεå(Mind)]Áö(ò¼)¿¡ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ <°ü³ä·Ð ³í¹Ú(ÖåÚà)>(1903)¿¡¼ °ü³ä·ÐÀ» ºñÆÇÇÏ¿© 20¼¼±â ½ÇÀç·Ð(ãùî¤Öå)ÀÇ ¼±±¸ÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
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![](dic_image/15a5422403a1f2bebf60b15bd99fce20.gif) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹«ÇÔ¸¶µå(Muhammad, 570?~632)
À§Å°»çÀü, º£´Ù´Ï¹ÌÀüµµÁ¾Á· Âü°í (°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
¹«ÇÔ¸¶µå´Â 6¼¼±â Áß¿± »ç¿ìµð ¾Æ¶óºñ¾ÆÀÇ ¸ÞÄ«¸¦ Áö¹èÇÑ ²Ù¶óÀ̽¬Á·ÀÇ ¸í¹® ±ÍÁ· °¡¹®¿¡¼ ž´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â ±×°¡ žÁö ¸çÄ¥ Àü¿¡ ¼¼»óÀ» ¶°³µ°í, ¾î¸Ó´Ïµµ ±×°¡ 6¼¼Âë µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ »ç¸ÁÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ Á×Àº ÈÄ ÇҾƹöÁö ¹Ø¿¡¼ ÀÚ¶ó´Ù°¡ µÚÀ̾î Å«¾Æ¹öÁöÀÌÀÚ °ËÀºµ¹ ½ÅÀüÀÇ °ü¸®ÀÎÀÎ ¾ÆºÎ Å»¸®ºêÀÇ ½Å¼¼¸¦ Áö ...
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![](dic_image/2af2dc973fa812ed58d544c307e24f7a.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹®¼±¸í(ÙþàØÙ¥,º»¸í éÌáø, 1920.1.6(À½), 2.25(¾ç)~ )
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ÅëÀϱ³È¸ Áï, ¼¼°è±âµ¶±³ÅëÀϽŷÉÇùȸ(ÇöÀçÀÇ ¼¼°èÆòÈÅëÀÏ°¡Á¤¿¬ÇÕ)ÀÇ Ã¢½ÃÀÚÀÌ´Ù.
¼¿ï¿¡¼ ÁßÇб³¸¦ ¸¶Ä¡°í 1943³â ÀϺ» ¿Í¼¼´Ù´ëÇÐ[ðÄÔ«ï£ÓÞùÊ] ºÎ¼³°ø°í¸¦ Á¹¾÷Çß´Ù. 8¡¤15Çعæ ÈÄ ÀϺ»¿¡¼ ±Í±¹ÇØ Á¾±³¿îµ¿À» ½ÃÀÛÇßÀ¸¸ç, 1946³â Æò¾ç¿¡¼ ½ÅºñÁÖÀÇ ¿îµ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ 1948³â¿¡ ÇÔÈï°¨¿Á¿¡ ±¸¼ÓµÇ¾ú´Ù°¡ 6¡¤25Àü ...
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![](dic_image/0464ef8efd87a9a7b238a56c3f23cd5f.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹®ÀÍȯ(ÙþìÌüº, 1918.6.1~1994.1.18)
(°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
Çѱ¹±âµ¶±³Àå·Îȸ ¸ñ»ç·Î È£´Â ´Êº½ÀÌ´Ù. 1918³â ¸¸ÁÖ¿¡¼ ž 1947³â¿¡ Çѱ¹½ÅÇдëÇб³(Çö ÇѽŴëÇб³)½ÅÇаú¸¦ Á¹¾÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù. 1954³â ¹Ì±¹ ÇÁ¸°½ºÅÏ ½ÅÇб³¿¡¼ ½ÅÇм®»çÇÐÀ§¸¦ ¹Þ¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, Çѱ¹½ÅÇдëÇб³¿Í ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³¿¡¼ ±¸¾à¼º¼ÇÐÀ» °ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. 1970³â´ë °³½Å±³¿Í °¡Å縯ÀÇ °øµ¿¹ø¿ª¼º¼ ¹ø¿ª»ç¾÷¿¡ °³½Å±³ ´ë ...
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![](dic_image/e37329eb323e06ca96c110e530b6ceac.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹®ÁØ°æ(1891. 2. 2~1950.10. 5) Àüµµ»ç
(°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
1891³â 2¿ù Àü³² ½Å¾È Ãâ»ý. °æ¼º¼º¼Çпø Á¹¾÷(25ȸ)Á¹¾÷ÇÏ°í Áßµ¿¸®±³È¸¿¡¼ »ç¿ªÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÏÁ¦ ¸»±â¿¡ ±âµ¶±³ ź¾ÐÀ¸·Î °í³À» °Þ¾úÀ¸¸ç,Çعæ ÈÄ¿¡´Â ¼¶»ç¶÷ÀÇ ÆøÇàÀ¸·Î ¼ö³ ´çÇÏ¿´´Ù. 6.25¶§ ¸ñÆ÷ Á¤Ä¡º¸À§ºÎ·Î ¿¬ÇàµÇ¾î 10¿ù 5ÀÏ »ìÇصǾú´Ù. 1966³â Áßµ¿¸® Çغ¯¿¡ ¼ø±³ºñ°¡ ¼¼¿öÁ³´Ù.
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![](dic_image/eab59e13f37609dd466ed3a982275210.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹Ì¼Ð µå ¸ùÅ×´º(Michel de Montaigne, 1533. 2.28¡1592. 9.13)
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ÇÁ¶û½º öÇÐÀÚ.
Æ丮°í¸£ Áö¹æÀÇ ¸ùÅ×´º ¼º(àò)¿¡¼ ž´Ù. ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö ÇÇ¿¡¸£ ¿¡ÄÍÀº »óÀÎ Ãâ½ÅÀ̾úÁö¸¸ ¸ùÅ×´º ¼ºÀÇ ¿µÁÖ°¡ µÈ ±ÍÁ·À̾ú´Ù. ¸ùÅ×´º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¿ÀÇ¿Í ¹æ¹ýÀº °¢º°Çß´Ù. ¸ùÅ×´º°¡ ¼¼ »ìµÇ´ø ÇØ¿¡ ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö´Â µ¶ÀÏÀÎÀ» ¶óƾ¾î °¡Á¤±³»ç·Î ºÒ·¯µé¿© ¾Æµé¿¡°Ô ¶óƾ¾î ÇнÀÀ» ½Ãų Á¤µµ¿´´Ù. ¼Ò³â ...
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![](dic_image/f201ff136f935dcbc12686ed62e5c2a5.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹ÌÄ̶õÁ©·Î(Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni, 1475. 3. 6-1564. 2.18)
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¹ÌÄ̶õÁ©·Î µð ·ÎµµºñÄÚ ºÎ¿À³ª·ÎƼ ½Ã¸ð´Ï(Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni, 1475³â 3¿ù 6ÀÏ - 1564³â 2¿ù 18ÀÏ)´Â ¸£³×»ó½º ½Ã´ë ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ ´ëÇ¥Àû Á¶°¢°¡, °ÇÃà°¡, È°¡, ±×¸®°í ½ÃÀÎÀÌÀ¸·Î ÇÇ·»Ã¼ ±Ù±³ Ä«ÇÁ·¹Á¦¿¡¼ Ãâ»ýÇÏ¿© óÀ½¿¡´Â µµ¸Þ´ÏÄÚ ±â¸¦¶õ´ÙÀÌ¿ÀÀÇ °ø¹æ(ÍïÛ®) µµÁ¦(Óùð©)°¡ µÇ¾ú°í, 14¼¼¶§ ...
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![](dic_image/ebdc3e006a00b9a80f5d5d83f97027e1.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹Î°æ¹è(ÚÊÌÒÛÆ)
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![](dic_image/b1d10f798ae71377e244ee36738f6fd4.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹Î±Ø°¡(1787-1840)
Çѱ¹ÃµÁÖ±³ÁÖ±³È¸ÀÇ/Çѱ¹ÃµÁÖ±³Áß¾ÓÇùÀÇȸ (°ü¸®ÀÚ) |
Çѱ¹ õÁÖ±³È¸ÀÇ 103¸íÀÇ ¼ºÀÎÁß ÇÑ»ç¶÷.¹Î±Ø°¡´Â ÀÎõÀÇ ¾ç¹Ý Áý¾È¿¡¼ ž´Ù. °¡Á·ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ¿Ü±³ÀÎÀ̾úÀ¸³ª ¾î¸Ó´Ï°¡ »ç¸ÁÇÑ µÚ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ Á߳⿡ À̸£·¶À» ¶§ ¿Â °¡Á·ÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÀÔ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×´Â 20¼¼ ¶§ ¾Æ³»¸¦ ÀÒ°í ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ ¶æ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀçÈ¥ÇÏ¿© µþ Çϳª¸¦ µÎ¾úÀ¸³ª 6, 7³â µÚ ÀçÈ¥ÇÑ ¾Æ³»¿Í µþ¸¶Àú ÀÒ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®ÇÏ ...
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![](dic_image/f33c14d517792a20dd06d8dcc6f5b637.jpg) | | [Àθí»çÀü] ¹Î¿µÀÍ(ÚÊç¶ìÍ, 1860~1914)
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¹Î¿µÀÍ(ÚÊç¶ìÍ, 1860³â ~ 1914³â)Àº Á¶¼± ¸»±â ¹Î¾¾ ¿Üô Á¤±ÇÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä Àι°·Î º»°üÀº ¿©Èï(æ¯ýé), ÀÚ´Â ¿ìÈ«(éçûø)¡¤ÀÚ»ó(íßÓ), È£´Â ¿î¹Ì(éýÚ³)¡¤Á×¹Ì(ñÓÚ³)¡¤¿øÁ¤(ê®ïË)¡¤Ãµ½ÉÁ×Àç(ô¶ãüñÓî±)À̸ç, »çÈ£(ÞôûÜ)´Â ¿¹Á¤(çßïÔ)ÀÌ´Ù.
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[Àθí»çÀü] ¹Ð·¯(Miller, ÚÊÖÕäº, 1866~1937) ¼±±³»ç
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ÃæºÏÁö¹æ ÃÖÃÊ ¼±±³»ç ¹Ð·¯ÇÁ·¹µå¸¯ S. ¹Ð·¯(Miller, Frederick Scheiblim, ÚÊÖÕäº 1866-1937)´Â ¹Ì±¹ Ææ½Çº£À̴Ͼƿ¡¼ 1866³â Ãâ»ýÇÏ¿©, ÇÇÃ÷¹ö±×´ëÇÐ(1889)°ú À¯´Ï¾ð ½ÅÇб³(1892)¸¦ Á¹¾÷ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×´Â 1892³â 11¿ù 15ÀÏ ºÎÀÎ(Anna Reinecke)°ú ÇÔ²² ¹Ì±¹ ºÏÀå·Îȸ ¼±±³»ç·Î Çѱ¹¿¡ ¿Ô´Ù. 1893³â ¼¿ï¿¡¼ ¿¹¼ö±³Çдç(°æ½Å ...
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